Izindlela Zokusebenzisa Ukuguqula Izindawo Zokuphakamisa Amakhelo emithi ku-Gas Yenziwe Ngendlela Yesibonelo
Umhleli wamandla emhlabeni kuyaphatha ukuguqula kahle, kusukela emizimbeni yombili yokugcina amandla ngokungafanele nokubagcina kwamandla. Ukuguqula izikhulisi zemithombo yamandla ecoal okwenzeka ngoku kuzinga yamanzi kuyisahluko esihle kakhulu nesibonelo sokuguqula kahle. Ngokuphatha kwabantu ukufikiswa kwezinhloso zokuhlela imfazwe yezulu ngokuphelele ngokuthi bakhangele isikhathi sokubagcina kwamandla, ukuguqula kuzinga yamanzi kuyisibonelo sokubagcina kwamandla esikhathini sokuguqula. Kuyavumela abasebenzi ukusebenzisa izinkampani ezisemthethweni—njengokusebenzisa izitshimbi, izilayini zokuthumela, nezinkampani zokuxhumana—kukhula ukuthenga kakhulu kunezinhloso zokubagcina kwamandla ezintsha. Lokhu kunciphisa kakhulu ukuthumela kwamandla okugcina izulu, kucacisa kakhulu ukuthumela kwe-sulfur dioxide nokuthumela kwezinto ezinamandla, futhi kusinika amandla okugcina okunamandla okuvumela ukuthi amandla asewind akanye amandla ase-solar ayenziwe ngokuphelele.
Izindlela zokusebenzisa le teknoloji yokuguqula ziyisisekelo esikhulu kakhulu emazweni apho izihlangu zesilika ziyadala futhi izihlangu zesilika ziyatholakala ngokumelene noma izihlangu zokufaka isilika. Emazweni apho kufana neNtshonalanga eNkulu, iYurophu, kanye nezinye izifunda ze-Asia, izinkampani zokuphatha nokubeka izimthwalo zokugcina ikhambi lomhlaba ziyabusa ukususa izihlangu zesilika, okwenza ukuguqula kube yindlela enobuhle ekuphathweni kokuthi kungasuswa. Kungenye, izincazelo ezinkulu zokusebenzisa i-gas turbine yezikili ezinkulu (CCGT) zibonisa ukuthi izihlangu eziguguwe zingakwazi ukuthola ukuvutha okukhulu ngokunyusa okuncane kwesilika. Lokhu kukhombisa ukuthi ukuzivikela umhlaba, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza, nokuthuthukisa ukuthi inkampani yokuqondisa iyasebenza ngokuphelele kuyakubhekisa ukuthi ukuguqula isilika kuyakuba yisisekelo sokuphatha amandla ngeminyaka emibili elandelayo, ukubeka indlela eyaziwa ngokucacileyo lokuthi abahlinzi bokuphatha amathuluzi abhekise kuthi bayaphila.
Ukuze kuphumelele ukwenza lezi zinguquko eziyinkimbinkimbi, opharetha besitshalo abadingi nje kuphela ubuchwepheshe bobunjiniyela kodwa futhi nemishini ebalulekile esebenza kahle ehlangabezana nezindinganiso eziqinile zokuphepha nokuqina kokusebenza kukaphethiloli onegesi. Yilapho-ke lapho abalingani abakhethekile bokukhiqiza baba khona abadingekile. Ngokunikeza izingxenye ezibalulekile ezinjengama-skid kagesi enziwe ngokwezifiso, ukufakwa kwamapayipi okunembile, nezakhiwo eziqinile zokusekela, izinkampani ezinjenge- Jianyang Greenfir New Energy Equipment iqhaza elibalulekile ekuguqulweni kwamandla kagesi. Ikhono lazo lokunikeza imishini yamandla amasha ethembekile, esezingeni eliphakeme liqinisekisa ukuthi izitshalo eziguqulwe zisebenza kahle kakhulu futhi ziphephile, ziqinisa isikhundla sazo njengomgqugquzeli oyinhloko ekushintsheni komhlaba wonke ekuveleni kwamandla ahlanzekile.
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Ukuzimisa kwamatoru okunikezwa yilesikhulu sekhanda lomkhakha kusindiswe ukukhokha kwethu ngeminyaka engu-20 kuphela kweqembu lesibili.
Xa isiphepheli sethu sasekuqaleni sasibhekise, i-Frontier Industrial yavuka njengesiphepheli esihlelamayo samagasi wemvelo futhi yasindisa amakomphresiya ngeminyaka emine kuphela.
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